12/28/2023 0 Comments Definition for pentecost![]() The Hymnal 1982 provides a variety of hymns for Pentecost (Hymns 223-230) and the Holy Spirit (Hymns 500-516). The BCP provides directions for observance of a Vigil of Pentecost, which begins with the Service of Light (p. Pentecost has also been known as Whitsun or Whitsunday, a corruption of “White Sunday.” This term reflects the custom by which those who were baptized at the Vigil of Pentecost would wear their white baptismal garments to church on the Day of Pentecost. The liturgical color for the feast is red. ![]() ![]() The Day of Pentecost is identified by the BCP as one of the feasts that is “especially appropriate” for baptism (p. The Day of Pentecost is one of the seven principal feasts of the church year in the Episcopal Church (BCP, p. Some understand Pentecost to be the origin and sending out of the church into the world. It emphasizes that the church is understood as the body of Christ which is drawn together and given life by the Holy Spirit. In the Christian tradition, Pentecost is now the seventh Sunday after Easter. The speaking in tongues, which was a major effect of having received the Spirit, is interpreted by some to symbolize the church's worldwide preaching. The Pentecost event was the fulfillment of a promise which Jesus gave concerning the return of the Holy Spirit. Christians came to understand the meaning of Pentecost in terms of the gift of the Spirit. The term is used in the NT to refer to the coming of the Spirit on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:1), shortly after Jesus' death, resurrection, and ascension. Josephus referred to Pentecost as the fiftieth day after the first day of Passover. It was apparently an agricultural event that focused on the harvesting of first fruits. In the OT it refers to a feast of seven weeks known as the Feast of Weeks. Montanism took a few centuries to die out and humanity had to wait for more than a millennium until the concrete cast of formality had cracked enough to let some free will and religious spontaneity and originality seep through.The term means “the fiftieth day.” It is used in both the OT and the NT. Montanism proved attractive enough to grow into a massive movement but by that time the church had begun to be abducted by people who were much more interested in their own power than in any news from the divine, and ruled him a heretic and Prisca and Maximilla uppity goodies and dangerously reminiscent of the dubious priestesses of pagan traditions. Although this Pentecostalism is a fairly recent invention (it emerged in the United States in the early 20th century), its prime tenet is as old as Christianity itself and was predated by a movement out of Phrygia: then called the New Prophecy and now mostly referred to Montanism, after main man Montanus, a recent convert with little to no Christian theological training and the unyielding conviction that he was a prophet and was receiving messages from the Holy Spirit.įrom roughly 150 AD on, mister Montanus and two accompanying prophetesses named Prisca and Maximilla claimed succession of Philip of Caesarea and his four prophesying daughters, and operated ecstatically in the grip of the Holy Spirit. ![]() Modern Pentecostalism is a Christian movement that emphasizes the working of the Holy Spirit. Once he hurried to Jerusalem for it ( Acts 20:16) and at least once he celebrated it at Ephesus ( 1 Corinthians 16:8). The apostle Paul, who wasn't there at the first Pentecost after Christ's resurrection, acknowledged the importance of the feast. And the Pentecost moment described in the New Testament is a 1st-century event in Jerusalem where people’s heads caught fire (sort of). In the New Testament, the feast now known as Pentecost is significant because on the first Pentecost after the death and resurrection of Jesus, the Holy Spirit was poured out ( Acts 2:1). Pentecost is a long-standing Jewish harvest party, a Christian celebration as old as Jesus’ Church, and a Greek word that means fiftieth. During times of upheaval, this massive gathering of (mostly armed) Jews caused understandable levels of concern with the Romans. The historian Josephus wrote that for this feast enormous amounts of Jews trekked to Jerusalem. Although the word Pentecost is only used in the New Testament, there was also a feast on that same day in. It’s the fiftieth day after Jesus ‘ death, when the Holy Spirit can to earth, as Jesus had promised ( John 14:26) to comfort his followers and be their counselor ( Acts 2 ). This festival was to be celebrated seven weeks (or on the fiftieth day) after Pesah or Passover, and was the most significant and festive of the agricultural year. The word Pentecost is from the Greek word meaning fiftieth. Pentecost is the Greek name of the feast that is called in the Hebrew Bible: the Feast of Weeks (Exodus 34:22, Deuteronomy 16:10), of Ingathering (Exodus 23:16) or of First Fruits (Numbers 28:26).
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